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Gov. Beshear signs legislation classifying 'gas station heroin' as a Schedule I controlled substance

Products containing this substance have been linked to overdoses and death. It's available online and in convenience stores.
Credit: AP
FILE - Kentucky Gov. Andy Beshear answers questions during an interview with The Associated Press at the Kentucky State Capitol in Frankfort, Ky., Dec. 7, 2022. Kelly Craft set a fast pace for raising and spending campaign cash in late 2022, overtaking her Republican rivals in fundraising while pouring more than $1 million into her bid to become Kentucky's next governor, according to the latest campaign-finance reports. The competition for campaign cash will intensify as GOP gubernatorial hopefuls step up their outreach to try to break through the crowded field for the state's May primary. The winner is expected to pose a formidable challenge to incumbent Gov. Beshear, who has maintained high approval ratings in a state that continues to trend toward Republicans. (AP Photo/Timothy D. Easley, file)

FRANKFORT, Ky. — Governor Andy Beshear signed legislation to limit the selling of products containing a harmful substance that has been linked to overdose.

Beshear signed an emergency regulation classifying all products containing tianeptine, an unregulated drug known as “gas station heroin”, as a Schedule I controlled substance.

Tianeptine produces opioid-like effects and has no known medical use. It has been linked to serious harm, overdoses and death according to the Federal Drug Administration (FDA).

Products containing tianeptine are currently available online, at convenience stores and gas stations across Kentuckiana.

Side effects from abusing or misusing tianeptine by itself or with other drugs, like antidepressants or anti-anxiety medications, include agitation, drowsiness, confusion, sweating, rapid heartbeat, high blood pressure, nausea, vomiting, slowed or stopped breathing, coma and death.

The drug is approved for use in other parts of the world, where it is marketed as Coaxil or Stablon. In the United States, tianeptine is known as ZaZa, Tianna, TD Red and Pegasus.

Tianeptine is an unapproved drug in the United States, where reports of bad reactions and unwanted effects are increasing. 

People with a history of opioid-use disorder or dependence may be at more of a risk of abusing tianeptine, according to the FDA.

“Today, Kentucky became a safer place,” said Gov. Beshear. “Until now, someone looking for a heroin-like high could walk into certain places or buy this harmful product online. We’re committed to protecting Kentuckians from this kind of harm, and if someone is struggling with abuse, we’re here to help.”

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